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The story of humanity is told through the lens of the world's oceans. Focusing on the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans, the series explores how these vast bodies of water have shaped migration, trade, cultural exchange and the rise of civilizations for thousands of years.…
The Challenger: Shaped by powerful tides, currents and storms, the Atlantic has long been a central stage of human history. It connects continents and cultures, enabling exploration, exchange and global trade, while also bearing the legacy of darker chapters such as the transatlantic slave trade. Its forces are both destructive and life-sustaining, influencing climate and shaping the course of civilization.
The Diverse One: The Pacific, the world’s largest and oldest ocean, is a vast realm of life, once a barrier between continents and now a central hub of global trade and exchange. From the Bering Sea to distant island worlds, it carries traces of ancient land bridges and human migration while its depths hold both rich ecosystems and powerful natural hazards.
The Changeable: The Indian Ocean feeds hundreds of millions and has been a crossroads of trade, cultures and religions since the Bronze Age. Monsoon winds and currents shape coastal life and global exchange. Its warm waters and rich ecosystems form a dynamic system where unpredictability fosters adaptation, creativity and tolerance.
Long before European and Arab seafarers developed large ships with which they could discover and navigate the Indian Ocean, the Mediterranean was the pivotal point of world history. Protected by enclosing land masses and shallow waters, the comparatively young waters of the European Mediterranean, Totem, Caspian and Black Seas - all remnants of the primordial Thetys Sea - are seas of connection for the cultures on their coasts. They inspire shipbuilding and technology transfer, cultural exchange and progress, while they also clash in religious wars, pirates, crusaders and slavery. To this day, the similarities and differences between the cultures on the shores of the Mediterranean are more pronounced than on any other sea. And even in current geopolitics, they still play an important role, such as the Black Sea as Russia's only ice-free port.
Available 2026-10-04
The South Seas are a warm version of the Pacific. An infinitely blue continent: expanses of water as far as the horizon, hardly any land. Only the tips of the sunken continent of Sahul rise out of the water and form a unique island world. The early pioneers of the sea had to cross thousands of kilometers to get from one island to the next. As a result, some of the world's oldest civilizations lived here in complete isolation - still evident today in the unique linguistic diversity of countries such as Papua New Guinea and Australia. Later, in the search for the fabled southern continent, the islands served as rest stops and gateways for colonization. The price of isolation was also nuclear weapons testing. Their legacy is their very own customs, such as the barter systems of the Polynesian islands and the ability of their inhabitants to read the sea by observing the animals.
Available 2026-10-25
No cast information available.
Clash of Ancient Warriors is a series that uses modern science to investigate the mysteries of the most legendary battles from ancient times. Spartans vs Persians in the battle of Thermoplyae, Hannibal vs Rome in the battle of Cannae, The Knights Templar vs Saladdin’s riders at Mongisard, Greeks vs Trojans in the siege of Troy...Military genius and epic battles have led the greatest civilisations to the pinnacle of glory...or the brink of collapse. Join scientists as they hunt for the hidden clues and traces of titanic clashes that could unlock the truth about how one army triumphed and changed the course of history. Unfolding s a countdown to annihilation, each episode builds on the scientist’s investigation to retrace, hour by hour, the dramatic chain of events that ultimately led one side to a bloody victory.
In each episode, geologist Dr. Iain Stewart explains the effects and importance of a specific force of nature, such as wind or volcanism. He also examines the various ways in which it shapes planet earth itself and influences life on it, often in conjunction with other natural forces, and sometimes with lifeforms, as in the 'apocalyptically' grave case of global warming.
The specter of drug trafficking haunts Europe. Struggling with ultra-violent criminal groups that control the vast majority of cocaine trade, European police forces are overwhelmed. The epicenter of all this trafficking: the Netherlands. A nation at the forefront of international trade and drug policy. This two-part film delves into the origins of European drug trafficking through the unique history of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.
For centuries, explorers have searched for the Bible’s most sacred religious artefacts. One of the most mysterious of these objects is the famed Ark of the Covenant. The gold-plated wooden chest – one of the most instrumental symbols of faith and God's presence – was believed to house the two tablets bearing the Ten Commandments. The Ark’s exact whereabouts has long puzzled scholars. Where did it go? And why has it remained such a mystery?
